Manuscripts
Manuscripts

Manuscripts holdings is one of the world's richest collections of written landmarks of national and world culture from ancient Egyptian papyri to autographs of our contemporaries. The manuscripts held by the National Library of Russia comprise of over 1400 private archives and collections that today number more than 450 000 valuable items for all periods and countries.
Rare Books
Rare Books

The library's stock of rare books contains more than 70 000 volumes. An appreciable portion of those are incunabula (books printed before 1501): about 7 000 works. The library has no rival for its stock of early Russian printed books and Slavonic incunabula, it also holds a large amount of West European publications from the 16th and 17th century. The most remarkable among collections are Aldine editions of the 15th - 16th centuries and Elseviers produced by the celebrated 17th/century Dutch family firm. The Rare Books Department can boast Voltaire's Library, the unique monument of 18th century culture, that is one of some well surviving private libraries of that time.
Maps
Maps

The National Library's collection of printed maps and atlases is the second largest in the country, comprising more than 180,000 items printed in Russia and abroad from the sixteenth century to the present. It incudes maps, atlases, reproductions of manuscripts, globes, electronic cartographic publications.
Graphic Materials
Graphic Materials

The prints collections today number more than 1.26 million items. These include: albums, books, Ex Libris, photographs, posters, postcards, Russian and West European Prints
Photographs
Photographs

A unique photographic collection of the Prints Department is a true chronicle of the life of Russia since the second half of the 19th . It includes portraits from the 1850s, photographic views of cities and other places since the 1850s, photos on various subjects from the 1860s, photographic reproductions of works of art.
- Leningrad during World War II
- ALL EXHIBITIONS
Books
Books

The exhibitions presents material from several collections:
Russian Books
Foreign Books
Russian Periodicals
Literature of Asian and African Countries
Literature of the Peoples the Russian Federation
"Plekhanov House".
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Main page > Manuscripts > Cultural heritage of Europe > Bulgaria

Cultural heritage of Europe in the collections
of the National Library of Russia

Bulgaria

Sophronius (Stoyko Vladislavov, 1739 - 1813), archbishop of Vrachan.
Works and translations. C. 1805. 362 ff., 318 x 230 mm, paper.
Pogodin. 1204. Fol. 5 v. - 6 r.: Sophronius. Autoportrait and autograph.
Sophronius was a famous Bulgarian enlightener, follower of Paisius of Khilandar
(c. 1722-1773) who had laid the basis for the spiritual and cultural renaissance of Bulgaria.
Sophronius of Vrachan played a very important role as a developer of the national literary language
having restored book-printing in Bulgarian.

"Heavenly Ladder" and "Words of Avva Dorotheus", with additions.
Mid. 14th and early 15th c. [Tyrnovo]. 349 ff., 292 x 200 mm, paper.
Pogodin. 1054. Fol. 2 v. - 3 r.
Miniature representing St. John Klimax with the Heavenly Ladder of Monastic Virtues.
The figures of monks in the left part of the miniature were added towards the very end of the 15th c.

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